file = open(r'路基CK155569a.txt','r', encoding='utf-8')
print(file.readline())  #输出第一行内容（实体数量）
while True:
    line = file.readline() #逐行输出
    print(line)
    if not line:  #如果该行为空则终止
        break


#待续




#统计红楼梦中某些关键字的出现频率

file = open(r'红楼梦.txt','r', encoding='utf-8')

fileStr = file.read()
count = {'王熙凤':['熙凤','琏二奶奶','凤姐','凤丫头'],
         '林黛玉':['黛玉','林妹妹','林姑娘','林丫头'],
         '薛宝钗':['宝钗','宝姐姐','宝丫头','宝姑娘','宝二奶奶'],
         '贾母':['贾母','老太太'],
         '贾宝玉':['宝玉','宝哥哥'],
         '钱':['钱','银两'],
         '女人':['女孩','女眷','女人','女流','巾帼'],
         }
         



for key_i in count.keys():
    key_i_num_sum = 0
    for key_i_each_value in count[key_i]:
        key_i_num_each = fileStr.count(key_i_each_value)
        print(key_i_each_value + ':')
        print(key_i_num_each)
        key_i_num_sum = key_i_num_sum + key_i_num_each
    count[key_i] = key_i_num_sum
    print('[' + key_i + ':'+str(count[key_i])+']')
print(count)

待续……